Mao Tables Electoral Reforms Before Cabinet, Pushes for Compulsory Electronic Voting

These reforms, aimed at improving transparency and fairness in Uganda’s electoral system, come as the 2026 general elections approach.

The Minister for Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Nobert Mao, has confirmed that significant electoral reforms have been tabled before the Cabinet, with plans to present them to Parliament soon.

These reforms, aimed at improving transparency and fairness in Uganda’s electoral system, come as the 2026 general elections approach.

In an interview with NBS, Mao stated, "The reforms are being demanded by the public. We have already tabled them before the Cabinet."

Among the key proposals is the introduction of compulsory electronic voting, a measure Mao believes will enhance trust in the voting process.

“We want to go electronic. The machine reads your fingerprints and facial recognition, and if you are not present, you cannot vote,” Mr Mao explained.

The minister added that the electronic voting system would assist in tallying results, as each vote cast would be captured immediately, reducing the risk of ballot tampering during transportation to tally centres.

Mao cited research indicating that Ugandans have more confidence in results announced at polling stations than those released at tally centres.

“Electronic tallying directly from polling stations will boost transparency,” he emphasized.

Other Key Proposals

In addition to electronic voting, the proposed reforms include:

• Banning fundraising activities during election campaigns to curb financial influence
• Regulating freedom of speech and assembly, addressing the conduct of campaigns and public events
• Introducing stricter measures against public servants engaging in political activities
• Limiting military involvement in elections, a recurring concern in previous electoral cycles

While Mr Mao admitted that there has been some resistance to electronic voting within the Cabinet, he remains confident that a consensus will be reached, and the reforms will be submitted to Parliament for debate and approval.

Minister Mao also hinted at a broader review of the 1995 Constitution, suggesting that such a revision could take place after the 2026 elections.

“Next year, the Constitution will make 30 years. We have a lot to consider and make changes,” he noted.

The tabling of these reforms is seen as a positive step by stakeholders who had expressed concern over the delay in addressing much-needed changes to Uganda’s electoral process.

With these proposals now under discussion, there is renewed hope for a more transparent and fair election process ahead of the next general elections.