In the 8th and 9th Parliaments, the Acholi Parliamentary Group (APG) was led by figures who fiercely defended the region and its people.
The likes of Odonga Otto, Reagan Okumu, Norbert Mao, and Jacob Oulanyah stood firm on issues such as safety in IDP camps, abductions, and holding the government accountable for its promises.
These leaders were known for their tenacity in addressing the grievances of the Acholi people.
While the 10th Parliament showed a glimmer of hope with the emergence of Philip Polly Okin Ojara, popularly known as Okin PP, a leader described as fair and emotionally intelligent, the 11th Parliament presents a more divided landscape.
Division and intrigue
Following the 2021 elections, internal divisions marred the leadership of the APG. The old guard questioned the readiness of new MPs to lead, sidelining many and leaving them to handle minor roles within the APG secretariat.
Many MPs felt that the election of Anthony Akol as APG Chair was a sham, with some fearing that Catherine Lamwaka, who contested against him, would expose weaknesses in the leadership.
Akol's performance as chair has drawn mixed reactions. Some MPs criticise him as self-serving and promoting cliques, while others believe he is doing his best in a challenging role.
Despite the criticism, Akol has been vocal on regional issues and garnered significant votes during his election.
However, his leadership style has been marked by a lack of inclusivity and consultation, which has deepened divisions within the group.
The APG has long been plagued by leaders with inflated egos. Having observed the group for over a decade, it is clear that many of the current MPs exhibit the same traits they criticise in Akol.
If any of them were to assume leadership, they might face the same issues.
While Akol has been criticised for his handling of regional issues, including the controversial Balalo question and the organisation of regional parliamentary sittings, it is clear that the group's internal struggles stem from more than just his leadership.
A Leadership Focused on Personal Gain
One of the biggest challenges facing the current APG is the focus of many MPs on their political survival rather than the needs of the Acholi people.
Many are more concerned with securing their re-election than addressing the pressing issues of land utilisation, the Balalo question, and the deaths in Apaa.
Acholi elders, led by Okello Okello, have taken the initiative to redeem the region. Recently, Norbert Mao was appointed as the interim APG chair, but little progress has been made to resolve the group's internal conflicts.
Mr Mao, now juggling his roles as Democratic Party president, a cabinet minister, and a leader within the Pan-African Lawyers Union, may not have the time to address the APG's crisis fully.
As the 2026 elections approach, voters have a significant role to play in determining the future of the APG.
While the 10th Parliament included some strong personalities, the current group lacks clear direction and focus.
Voters need to hold their representatives accountable and ensure they prioritise the needs of the Acholi people over personal political gain.
Is Mao the Hope for the APG?
While some place their hope in Norbert Mao's interim leadership, others question whether he is the solution.
Mr Mao's numerous responsibilities may limit his ability to address the APG's crisis, and some members feel detached from his leadership.
In conclusion, the Acholi Parliamentary Group faces a leadership crisis that goes beyond individual personalities.
The future of the APG depends on whether its members can set aside their egos, prioritise the needs of the region, and work together for the greater good.