UWA's Crop Destruction Fuels Tensions in Mount Elgon Boundary Dispute

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UWA's Crop Destruction Fuels Tensions in Mount Elgon Boundary Dispute
Some of the crops razed down by UWA | Gerald Matembu

The wildlife watchdog has defended the destruction, claiming it is a necessary measure to combat alleged encroachment into Mount Elgon National Park.

BUDUDA | Tensions have reached a boiling point in Mabono Sub-county following reports that officials from the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) have razed down crops belonging to over 100 residents across three villages of Kitsatsa, Nawe II, and Mamiku.

The wildlife watchdog has defended the destruction, claiming it is a necessary measure to combat alleged encroachment into Mount Elgon National Park.

The destroyed crops, including maize, cabbages, onions, beans, and coffee, represent a substantial financial loss, estimated in the hundreds of millions of shillings.

During a recent visit to the affected areas, residents expressed deep frustration over the timing of UWA's actions, suggesting that ulterior motives may be at play.

Local council chairperson Sam Kutosi condemned the UWA for targeting the livelihoods of local residents, particularly those cultivating land recognized as outside the park boundaries.

Kutosi emphasized that many of the affected farmers are beneficiaries of the Parish Development Model (PDM) program, relying on their harvests to repay loans.

He raised serious concerns about the fairness of UWA's actions, alleging that the agency selectively destroyed crops belonging to those who had not provided bribes to officials.

"This is not just about land; it's about our lives and our families," Kutosi stated. "We're devastated and scared about how we will make ends meet now."

In response to the uproar, Samuel Amanta, the chief warden of Mount Elgon National Park, confirmed the crop destruction, insisting it was necessary to curb encroachment.

"We are dealing with encroachers; they cultivated in the national park, and we must remove non-wild things from the area," Amanta explained.

He said such actions fall within their mandate to protect the park, warning that individuals found encroaching would face arrest and prosecution for their illegal activities.

Amanta also issued a stern warning to the community, urging residents to respect park boundaries.

"We are implementing the law, and it is part of our mandate that the country expects us to deliver," he proclaimed.

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