While aimed at reversing years of degradation caused by encroachment and pollution, the programme's rollout has been overshadowed by corruption allegations, leading to the arrest of one individual.
In June, NEMA controversially evicted thousands of people from Lubigi wetland.
Dr Barirega Akankwasah, NEMA’s executive director, underscored the wetland's vital role in providing ecological services such as water filtration, flood control, and wildlife habitats.
"Restoring the Lubigi wetland is critical for both environmental health and sustainable development," Dr Akankwasah stated at the launch.
The programmes encompasses removing encroachers, tackling pollution, and rehabilitating wildlife habitats, while engaging local communities in conservation efforts.
However, the arrest of a suspect for allegedly soliciting bribes from wetland encroachers has stirred concerns about the program's integrity.
"We welcome the restoration initiative, but corruption remains a major concern," said Nakitto Lydia, a local resident. "Without addressing it, efforts to restore the wetland could fail."
Dr. Akankwasah responded by reaffirming NEMA's commitment to transparency and accountability.
"Allegations of corruption will be thoroughly investigated, and culprits will face justice. We are dedicated to ensuring the program is fair and effective," he said.
The multi-year effort involves collaboration with local communities, civil society, and government agencies.
Stakeholders emphasize the need for inclusive decision-making and rigorous oversight to safeguard the program’s objectives.
The Lubigi restoration initiative is a litmus test for Uganda’s ability to balance environmental conservation with ethical governance, as hopes remain high for a rejuvenated wetland ecosystem.